India

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Country Information:

India is one of the world’s most populous countries, with approximately 1.4 billion people. India’s healthcare system is a mix of public and private sectors, with a growing focus on improving healthcare access and quality.

Medical Devices Market Size:

India’s medical device market was valued at approximately USD 11 billion in 2023, with a robust growth trajectory. The market is growing due to rising healthcare needs, a shift towards preventive healthcare, and an increasing demand for diagnostic and imaging devices. The market is heavily reliant on imports, especially for high-end medical technologies.

Future Growth Potential:

The Indian medical device market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 10−12% over the next five years. Key growth drivers include:

  • A large population with growing healthcare needs.

  • Increased healthcare infrastructure investment.

  • Government policies like «Make in India» promoting local manufacturing.

  • Rising prevalence of chronic diseases and aging population.

Registration Process:

Medical device registration in India is regulated by the Central Drugs Standard Control Organization (CDSCO). The registration process involves:

  • Classification: Devices are categorized into four classes (A, B, C, D) based on risk, with Class A requiring the least documentation.

  • Required Documentation: Technical file, clinical trial data (for high-risk devices), manufacturing licenses, and GMP certification.

  • Testing and Clinical Trials: Testing may be required for certain device categories, especially those that involve novel technology or high-risk features.

  • Approval Timeline: Registration typically takes 6 to 12 months, depending on the complexity and class of the device.

Other Information:

  • India presents a strong opportunity due to its large population and increasing demand for healthcare services.

  • Manufacturers should be aware of regulatory changes, including the adoption of international standards and the new Medical Devices Rules 2017



India (CDSCO Registration Process) Flowchart:

  1. Classify Device
    → Class A, B, C, D

  2. Appoint Authorized Agent/Distributor
    → Required for foreign manufacturers

  3. Prepare Documentation
    → Technical file, clinical trial data (if needed), manufacturing licenses

  4. Submit Application to CDSCO
    → Submit through the online portal or through the agent

  5. Testing (if applicable)
    → Clinical trials, GMP compliance

  6. Approval by CDSCO
    → Issuance of Import License